2010 Town and Country EV
People are abuzz with the unveiling of the prototype Chrysler
town and Country model for 2010. The EV (electric vehicle) addition to this
tried and true line will certainly make its presence felt once it hits the
assembly line for Chrysler in mid to late 2009. We understand their logic and
think it's the most practical
application of Chrysler's hybrid technology we've seen to date.
When fully-charged, the first forty miles are driven in EV
mode, with a 200 kW (268 hp) electric motor powering the front wheels. Once
power is depleted from the lithium-ion battery pack, the Town & Country EV then
activates a small 98-hp gasoline engine, which serves as a generator.
Electricity created from the internal combustion engine is sent not only to the
battery for recharging, but also to the electric motor, boosting the total range
of the vehicle (Chrysler claims it's as high as 400 miles to a tank of
gasoline).
Not only does this package make tons of sense for families
facing lots of urban driving, but it's also the most likely to be built by 2010:
Chrysler's already announced the first ENVI product to reach production will
likely be a cargo van (we bet it'll carry Dodge badges), with passenger versions
possibly following soon after.
In a current Press release Chrysler CEO and Chairman Bob
Nardelli States: “We have a social responsibility to our consumers to deliver
environmentally friendly, fuel-efficient, advanced electric vehicles, and our
intention is to meet that responsibility quickly and more broadly than any other
automobile manufacturer. The introduction of the Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge
electric vehicles provides a glimpse of the very near future, and demonstrates
that we are serious and well along in the development of bringing electric
vehicles to market.”
Chrysler gets ENVI-ronmentally Focused
Chrysler’s internal research and development for the evolution
of electric-drive production is Called ENVI. ENVI (for ENVIronmental) is
developing electric-drive systems for future Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles.
“ENVI was created just over one year ago with the strategic intent to develop
electric-drive vehicles quickly for Chrysler, and it is surpassing
expectations,” said Tom LaSorda, Vice Chairman and President – Chrysler LLC.
“With ENVI, Chrysler is developing technology to bring Electric Vehicles and
extremely fuel-efficient Range-extended Electric Vehicles to market.”
Electric Vehicle Technology
The electric vehicle technology is made of 3 primary sources. These include an
advanced lithium-ion battery system to power the electric-drive motor, a
controller that manages energy flow and an electric motor to drive the wheels.
The electric-drive system is being developed for front-wheel-drive,
rear-wheel-drive, and body-on-frame four-wheel-drive vehicle applications. “This
technology provides customers with a vehicle that has zero tailpipe emissions
and a 150- to 200-mile driving range – far exceeding most Americans’ daily
commutes, as nearly 80 percent of Americans drive less than 40 miles per day, or
14,000 miles per year,” said Frank Klegon, Executive Vice President – Product
Development, Chrysler LLC. “Electric Vehicles provide the opportunity to fulfill
social responsibility, reduce dependency on foreign oil, and eliminate monthly
gasoline bills, while delivering performance and utility that our customers
desire.”
Range-extended Electric Vehicle Technology
The Range-extended Electric Vehicle combines the electric-drive components of
the Electric Vehicle with a small gasoline engine and integrated electric
generator to produce additional energy to power the electric-drive system when
needed. This provides the positive attributes of an Electric Vehicle with the
driving range equivalent to today’s gasoline-powered vehicles – with no
compromises in performance. Range-extended Electric Vehicles offer environmental
responsibility without giving up driving range, comfort or utility.
Chrysler and its ENVI organization have new production-intent,
advanced electric-drive technology packaged in three different vehicles,
Chrysler, Jeep® and Dodge.
Chrysler will select one electric-drive model at a later date which will be
produced in 2010 for consumers in North American markets, and European markets
after 2010. Additionally, approximately 100 Chrysler electric vehicles will be
on the road in government, business, utility and Chrysler development fleets in
2009.
Chrysler says that it is well into the development of advanced,
production-intent electric vehicles. It will apply electric-drive technology to
its front-wheel-drive, rear-wheel-drive and body-on-frame four-wheel-drive
platforms in the next several years.
'This technology provides customers with a vehicle that has zero tailpipe
emissions and a 150- to 200-mile driving range – far exceeding most Americans'
daily commutes, as nearly 80 percent of Americans drive less than 40 miles per
day, or 14,000 miles per year,' said Frank Klegon, Executive Vice President –
Product Development, Chrysler LLC. Range-extended Electric Vehicle Technology.
Department of Energy Cooperative Agreement
Chrysler and General Electric are currently working on a project with the United
States Department of Energy to explore future techniques for energy-storage
technology.
Chrysler’s partnership with General Electric combines the
electric-drive technology demonstrated in the Chrysler Electric Vehicles, with
GE’s research and development of advanced energy storage systems,” said Klegon.
“Our collective goal working with the DOE is to develop a new, integrated
energy-storage system to make electric vehicle battery packs smaller and
significantly less expensive than current designs.”
Chrysler and GE will research and design dual-battery
solutions based on GE’s unique technology.
“One of the challenges with electric vehicles is finding a
battery with the correct balance between power – for example, during vehicle
acceleration – and energy for long driving range,” said Klegon. “We believe that
combining two unique battery chemistries – one biased toward power and the other
toward energy – into a single battery pack is very promising for a future
Chrysler Electric Vehicle.”
A technological pioneer for years, Chrysler is indeed
embracing the future with their ENVI technologies. This is a new and quite
profitable direction for the family vehicle to head. Research and development is
currently underway with production scheduled to begin later in 2009 for the 2010
new car season.
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